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If you are living with Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) and are vegetarian (or just want to get more veggies into your diet), you’ll love these simple vegetarian kidney-friendly meals. They were created by professional chefs in our own test kitchen, and as a registered dietitian, I can confirm they are a delicious way to support your vegetarian renal diet!
Learning about plant-based diets with CKD can sometimes feel confusing, but don’t worry: I’m here to break it down with some simple tips! Here is what you need to know about eating plant-based foods for your stage of kidney disease.
If you have CKD stages 1 through 4 and are not on dialysis, your doctor may have told you to limit protein. This is because filtering out protein waste makes your kidneys work harder, which puts extra stress on them.
At the same time, your body still needs protein to build muscle, repair tissue, and fight off illness. Protein also keeps you feeling full and satisfied.
The good news is that the type of protein you eat matters just as much as how much you eat. Research shows that animal proteins are harder on your kidneys than plant proteins. Eating more plant-based proteins can also slow down the progression of kidney disease by helping to improve your blood lipids (fats), and to control blood pressure and blood sugar.
If you are on dialysis, you’ve likely been told to eat more protein. Dialysis treatments remove protein from your blood, so you need to replace it.
You might wonder how to eat vegetarian on dialysis when foods like beans, nuts, and seeds are high in phosphorus. Here’s the secret: your body does not absorb all the phosphorus in plant foods!
In foods like beans, nuts, seeds, and whole grains, your body only absorbs 20% to 50% of the phosphorus. That’s because these foods contain a natural substance called "phytate," which binds to phosphorus and stops some of it from getting into your blood. That means when you eat these foods in reasonable portions, they can easily fit into your renal diet.
With a little planning, you can enjoy delicious plant-based foods at any stage of chronic kidney disease.
Here at Health eCooks, we love to create foods that you’ll love to eat, and that support your health goals, too. Try any of these easy recipes to get started.
You’ll love this cheesy, rich omelette, packed with bright flavor from veggies and herbs. Eggs are a fantastic breakfast choice on a renal diet. They are a high-quality source of protein and are packed with vitamins and minerals. (Try our Egg White Bites for a make-ahead egg recipe.)
This heart-healthy omelette recipe is a great way to start off your day!
Oats are another great way to start the day on a renal diet. Stir up this creamy, satisfying dish the night before and wake up with more time to relax over breakfast! Oats are a whole grain that add fiber to a meal and a little bit of protein. (If you enjoy fruit with your oats, try our easy Blueberry Overnight Oats, too!)
Unsweetened almond milk replaces traditional dairy milk to keep this recipe low in phosphorus. If you need extra protein, try adding Greek yogurt or an egg on the side.
This hearty, spicy quinoa salad comes together in just 15 minutes and is a great addition to any meal. It’s colorful and packed with savory Mexican-inspired flavors. Quinoa and black beans provide a great source of fiber and protein.
You won’t miss the meat in this vegetarian taco pasta! By adding black beans instead, this pasta salad remains high in protein and supplies extra fiber. The zesty lime vinaigrette packs tons of flavor without excess salt.
Need a quick plant-based lunch? You’ll love this soul food-style classic bursting with homey Southern flavor. These renal-friendly veggie wraps come together in just 30 minutes. If you need additional protein, try adding tofu for a boost while keeping this recipe meat-free.
For more delicious meals you can enjoy while protecting your kidney health, check out all our renal diet recipes, or try our free 7-day renal diet meal plan.